Design of yielding support systems in salts

Construction of deep mines in salts is complicated by the fact that the excavation boundary deforms constantly during the whole operational period. The deformations of the mine boundary also decrease as the size of the excavation decreases. The most complicated case is a large deep excavation in salts because the expected deformations are more than 1 m. Conventional support cannot ensure the workability of the excavation because the stresses acting in the support are much higher than the strength of the support material. It is necessary to develop a special yielding support, that can withstand the load during the entire service life of the excavation. The design of yielding support for a large deep excavation in salts is given.

Keywords: salt, deep mine, yielding support, numerical modelling, foam concrete, big crosssection.
For citation:

Dementyeva A. V., Karasev M. A. Design of yielding support systems in salts. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2022;(10-1):136—144. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2022_101_ 0_136.

Acknowledgements:
Issue number: 10
Year: 2022
Page number: 136-144
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 622
DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2022_101_0_136
Article receipt date: 20.03.2022
Date of review receipt: 27.06.2022
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 10.09.2022
About authors:

Dementyeva A. V.1, Student, e-mail: dementyeva_av@mail.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-00026484-2405;
Karasev M. A.1, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Associated Professor, e-mail: Karasev_MA@ pers.spmi.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8939-0807;
1 Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.

 

For contacts:

Dementyeva A. V., e-mail: dementyeva_av@mail.ru.

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