Monitoring of seismic events in neighborhood of Kostomuksha city

The study relevance is confirmed by recording of seismic events by stations of Karelia seismic network in neighborhood of Kostomuksha town. The Kostomuksha ore province is a large industrial cluster in the Republic of Karelia. The largest open pit mines operate in this region. For two decades, seismic stations record explosions induced by operation of the Karelskiy Okatysh Plant, as well a, seismic events which take place at untypical time for the explosions and are unrelated with production activities. Identification of such events is one of the major objectives in operation of the seismic network. A brief description of Karelia seismic network is given, and the calculation of the basic parameters of seismic events is presented. The data processing uses programs ELRESS and WSG. The records of explosions induced by operation of the Plant and natural seismic events are described as an example. The origin of the events is determined using the spectral analysis. This method allows finding distinguishing features of events of different origin. The records contain a distinct high-amplitude low-frequency surface wave. It is found that, depending on the distance to a seismic station, industrial explosions are recorded at the frequencies from 9 to 18 Hz. Natural seismic events have a frequency range from 5 to 18 Hz.

Keywords: seismic network, seismic station, industrial explosion, earthquake, epicenter, origin time, magnitude, identification.
For citation:

Zueva I. A., Lukina M. D., Rodionov G. N. Monitoring of seismic events in neighborhood of Kostomuksha city. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2025;(4):121-134. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2025_4_0_121.

Acknowledgements:

The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 23-27-10002, https://rscf.ru/project/23-27-10002/, and by the Venture Capital Fund of the Republic of Karelia, Agreement No. 16-P23 от 25.04.2023.

Issue number: 4
Year: 2025
Page number: 121-134
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 550.34.06 (470.22)
DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2025_4_0_121
Article receipt date: 19.07.2024
Date of review receipt: 13.12.2024
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 10.03.2025
About authors:

I.A. Zueva1, Cand. Sci. (Phys. Mathem.), Reseacher, e-mail: ek92wa@mail.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5952-9302,
M.D. Lukina1, Senior Mathematician, e-mail: mariarychanchik@gmail.com,
G.N. Rodionov1, Junior Researcher, e-mail: vegarus@inbox.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-5941-7850,
1 Institute of Geology of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

 

For contacts:

I.A. Zueva, e-mail: ek92wa@mail.ru.

Bibliography:

1. Malovichko A. A., Kolomiyets M. V., Ruzaykin A. I. Seismological Monitoring of Russia in 2022. Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology. 2023, no. 5, pp. 40—45. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.55959/ MSU0579-9406-4-2023-63-5-40-45.

2. Gorbunova E. M., Petukhova S. M., Ivanov A. G. Seismic and hydrogeological monitoring of large-scale blast parameters: A case-study of Lebedinsky open pit mine, Kursk Magnetic Anomaly. Journal of Mining Science. 2023, vol. 59, no. 4. pp. 548—559. DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123040038.

3. Veikkolainen T., Kortstrom J., Vuorinen T., Salmenpero I., Luhta T., Mantyniemi P., Hillers G., Tiira T. The finnish national seismic network: Toward fully automated analysis of low-magnitude seismic events. Seismological Research Letters. 2021, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 1581—1591. DOI: 10.1785/ 0220200352.

4. Goev A. G., Sanina I. A., Konstantinovskaya N. L., Ovchinnikova O. V. Opportunities for studying weak seismicity in the central part of the East European craton using the «Aleksandrovka» broadband seismic station. Moscow University Bulletin. Series 4. Geology. 2021, no. 6, pp. 142—149. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.33623/0579-9406-2021-6-142-149.

5. Aplicaev F. F., Aleshin A. S., Nikonov A. A., Pogrebchenko V. V., Erteleva O. O., Asinovskaya B. A. Macroseismic manifestations of the 2004 Kaliningrad earthquake. Georisk. 2019, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 40—59. [In Russ].

6. Kishkina S. B., Kocharyan G. G., Budkov A. M., Ivanchenko G. N., Loktev D. N. Impact of open pit mining in Gorlovka coal basin on Large Earthquakes. Journal of Mining Science. 2021, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 546—556. DOI: 10.1134/S1062739121040025.

7. Emanov A. A., Emanov A. F., Shevkunovа E. V., Fateev A. V., Rebetsky Yu. L. Volumetric structure of the Bachat Earthquake (Kuzbass) aftershock area and stress state of rock mass under open-pit mine. Russian Geology and Geophysics. 2023, vol. 64, no. 12, pp. 1451—1458. DOI: 10.2113/rgg20234624.

8. Mikhailova N. N., Sokolova I. N. Poleshko N. N. Historical and modern seismicity of the Semipalatinsk test site. Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics. 2020, vol. 56, pp. 869—886. DOI: 10.1134/S0001433820080058.

9. Kim S., Lee K., You K. Seismic discrimination between earthquakes and explosions using support vector machine. Sensors. 2020, vol. 20, no. 7, article 1879. DOI: 10.3390/s20071879.

10. Wang R., Schmandt B., Kiser E. Seismic discrimination of controlled explosions and earthquakes near mount St. Helens using P/S ratios. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 2020, vol. 125, no. 10. DOI: 10.1029/2020JB020338.

11. Gor'kovets V. Ya., Sharov N. V. Kostomukshskiy rudniy rayon (geologiya, glubinnoe stroenie i minerageniya) [Kostomuksha ore region (geology, deep structure and minerageny)], Petrozavodsk, KNTs RAN, 2015, 322 p.

12. Tseytlin Ya. I., Ershov I. A. Reducing the seismic effect of an explosion during short-delay explosion. Trudy Instituta fiziki Zemli AN SSSR. 1962, no. 21 (188), pp. 103—114. [In Russ].

13. Kostyuchenko V. N., Kondratiev S. V., Kocharyan G. G. Seismic effect in group explosions. Explosion technology. 1983, no. 85/42, pp. 18—31. [In Russ].

14. Sovmen V. K., Kutuzov B. N., Mar'yasov A. L., Ekvist B. V., Tokarenko A. V. Seysmicheskaya bezopasnost' pri vzryvnykh rabotakh [Seismic safety during blasting operations], Moscow, Izd-vo «Gornaya kniga», 2012, 228 p.

15. Ulomov V. I., Shumilina L. S. Komplekt kart obshchego seysmicheskogo rayonirovaniya territorii Rossiyskoy Federatsii. OSR-97. Masshtab 1:8000000. Ob"yasnitel'naya zapiska [A set of maps of the general seismic zoning of the territory of the Russian Federation. OSR-97. Scale 1:8000000. Explanatory note], Moscow, 1999, 57 p. [In Russ].

16. Kiszely M., Sule B., Monus P., Bondar I. Discrimination between local earthquakes and quarry blasts in the Vertes Mountains, Hungary. Acta Geodaetica et Geophysica. 2021, no. 56, pp. 523—537. DOI: 10.1007/s40328-021-00346-4.

17. Saadalla H., Abdelhafies H. E., Hayashida T. Discrimition between earthquakes, and quarry blasts in the Aswan region, southern Egypt, using P-wave source spectra. Journal of Seismology. 2023, no. 27, pp. 279—289. DOI: 10.1007/s10950-023-10143-x.

18. Dobrynina A. A., German V. I., Sankov V. A. Recognition of industrial explosions and weak natural earthquakes. Ugol'. 2022, no. S12, pp. 23—29. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.18796/0041-5790-2022-S1223-29.

19. Zueva I. A., Lebedev A. A. Characteristic features of seismic records of industrial explosions at the Kostomuksha iron ore deposit according to the Karelian network station. Proceedings of Voronezh state university. Series: Geology. 2017, no. 2, pp. 133—141. [In Russ].

20. Zueva I. A. Identifikatsiya seysmicheskikh sobytiy na territorii Karelii [Identification of seismic events in Karelia], Candidate’s thesis, Moscow, IDG RAN, 2023, 24 p.

21. Asming V. E. Sozdanie programmnogo kompleksa dlya avtomatizatsii detektirovaniya, lokatsii i interpretatsii seysmicheskikh sobytiy i ego ispol'zovanie dlya izucheniya seysmichnosti Severo-Zapadnogo regiona [Creation of a software package for automation of detection, location and interpretation of seismic events and its use for studying the seismicity of the Northwestern region], Candidate’s thesis, Moscow, IDG RAN, 2004, 24 p.

22. Krasilov S. A., Kolomiets M. V., Akimov A. P. Organization of the digital seismic data processing process using the WSG software package. Sovremennye metody obrabotki i interpretatsii seysmologicheskikh dannykh. Materialy mezhdunarodnoy seysmologicheskoy shkoly, posvyashchennoy 100-letiyu otkrytiya seysmicheskikh stantsiy «Pulkovo» i «Ekaterinburg» [Modern methods of processing and interpretation of seismological data. Materials of the International Seismological School dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the opening of the «Pulkovo» and «Yekaterinburg» seismic stations], Obninsk, GS RAN, 2006, pp. 77—83. [In Russ].

23. Zueva I. A., Lukina M. D. Seismicity in the area of the city of Kostomuksha according to the Karelian seismic network. III Yudakhinskie chteniya: Sbornik nauchnykh materialov [III Yudakhin readings, Сollection of scientific materials], Arkhangel'sk, KIRA, 2024, pp. 421—423. [In Russ].

24. Gitterman Y., Pinsky V., Shapira A. Spectral classification methods in monitoring small local events by the Israel seismic network. Journal of Seismology. 1998, vol. 2, pp. 237—256. DOI: 10.1023/A:1009738721893.

Подписка на рассылку

Подпишитесь на рассылку, чтобы получать важную информацию для авторов и рецензентов.