Substantiation of borehole parameters for special hydrogeological research inside impermeable strata

The geologically, hydrogeologically and geotechnically complex Yakovlevo deposit holds the richest iron ore reserves of round 9 Bt within the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, and is scientifically and commercially valuable for Russia which supplies the domestic and international markets with the tenth of the total iron ore produced in the world. The relevance of the research is defined by the global trend of worsening and complication of mineral mining conditions due to depletion of readily mineable shallow reserves suitable for the extraction by the open pit method. Among other things, the mining industry faces a complexity connected with extraction of ore reserves under undrained aquifers and other water-bearing bodies. The issues connected with estimation of hydrogeological conditions for the special hydrogeomechanical research inside impermeable rock strata to make them safer and more efficient are discussed. The research being planned can enhance reliability of forecasts of water influxes in mines and assessment of hydrogeomechanical processes. In terms of the simplified test problems, the authors give recommendations on modeling hydrostatic pressure distribution in the impermeable strata above underground openings before permeation testing.

Keywords: impermeable strata, mine, water influx, roof deformation, stability, water breakout, water-conducting fracture zone, numerical modeling.
For citation:

Kotlov S. N., Tselischev N. A., Gorlo M. A. Substantiation of borehole parameters for special hydrogeological research inside impermeable strata. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2023;(6):153-167. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2023_6_0_153.

Acknowledgements:
Issue number: 6
Year: 2023
Page number: 153-167
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 556.3
DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2023_6_0_153
Article receipt date: 25.03.2022
Date of review receipt: 13.04.2023
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 10.05.2023
About authors:

S.N. Kotlov1, Cand. Sci. (Geol. Mineral.), Assistant Professor, e-mail: sergei_k@spmi.ru,
N.A. Tselischev1, Graduate Student, e-mail: s205006@stud.spmi.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7737-9686,
M.A. Gorlo1, Student, e-mail: s171506@stud.spmi.ru,
1 Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.

 

For contacts:

M.A. Gorlo, e-mail: orlovamaria17@mail.ru.

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