Estimation methods of wear mechanisms in cutting heads of mining machines: Review

Mineral mining commonly uses various mining machines for excavation, loading and haulage. The long-term use aggravates wear of major assemblies and cutting heads of mining machines. This problem is of the highest concern for the extraction-and-loading machines employed in mineral mining and in reclamation operations characterized by increased rates of wear. The wear progression and the remaining life estimation in extraction-and-loading machines are well examined in the world practice. At the same time, the unique combination of diverse climatic, geological and geotechnical conditions at each mineral deposit governs the difficulty of construction of a generalized model of wear progression. In particular, insufficient research is devoted to assessment of residual life under high-rate wear under extremely high temperatures or under jump in temperature of machine tools. Such conditions are typical of coal and peat fields characterized by initiation and development of endogenous fires. The scope of this analytical review encompasses estimation methods of different wear mechanisms and the effect of temperature on wear rate, as well as determination of residual life of extractionand-loading machine components in operation in high-temperature rock mass.

Keywords: extraction-and-loading machines, wear, residual life, endogenous fires, coal ignition, machine tools, extreme conditions.
For citation:

Gromyka D. S., Utenkova T. G., Korotkova O. Yu. Estimation methods of wear mechanisms in cutting heads of mining machines: Review. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2021;(2):75-86. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236-1493-2021-2-0-75-86.

Acknowledgements:
Issue number: 2
Year: 2021
Page number: 75-86
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 620.178.38
DOI: 10.25018/0236-1493-2021-2-0-75-86
Article receipt date: 18.03.2020
Date of review receipt: 17.06.2020
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 10.01.2021
About authors:

D.S. Gromyka1, Graduate Student, e-mail: poloronta@yandex.ru,
T.G. Utenkova1, Graduate Student,
O.Yu. Korotkova1, Graduate Student,
1 Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.

 

For contacts:

D.S. Gromyka, e-mail: poloronta@yandex.ru.

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