Organization-and-management decision-making in creation of mineral supply in the early 21st century

The article reviews the organizational and managerial decisions on creation of the mineral supply in the first third of the 21st century in Russia, the features of the mineral supply and its role in the mineral security of the country. The analysis of the archival documents reveals the formation stages in the mineral supply. The role of the mineral supply as a tool of satisfying economic needs in mineral resources and energy minerals is shown, including the period of industrialization. The activities of the main sectorial institution—IPM–VIMS—in prospecting and exploration of mineral deposits, quality of raw materials and processing technologies are described. Creation of the mineral supply had a top priority in recovery and faster growth of various sectors of the national economy in the period of industrialization. Creation of the mineral supply used the scientifically sound organizational conception including a project approach and an integrated analysis of mineral deposits. The discussed activities used the governmental support and investment gained in independent and contractual research. As a result of the implemented provisions, by the mid-1930s, the country possessed a grown mineral supply, and the import dependence on some strategic raw materials was eliminated.

Keywords: minerals, mineral supply, industrialization, import dependence elimination, management, organizational activities, geological exploration, scientific research, technology development, integrated method.
For citation:

Yakushina О. I., Pechenkin I. G., Lugovskaya I. G. Organization-and-management decision-making in creation of mineral supply in the early 21st century. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2023;(7):166-179. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2023_7_0_166.

Acknowledgements:
Issue number: 7
Year: 2023
Page number: 166-179
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 55.001.5:553.04:65.014
DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2023_7_0_166
Article receipt date: 11.04.2023
Date of review receipt: 10.06.2023
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 11.04.2023
About authors:

О.I. Yakushina1, Cand. Sci. (Social), Senior Specialist, е-mail: yakfibio@gmail.com, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7048-8852,
I.G. Pechenkin1, Dr. Sci. (Geol. Mineral.), Director Advisor, Chief Researcher, e-mail: vims-pechenkin@mail.ru,
I.G. Lugovskaya1, Dr. Sci. (Geol. Mineral.), Scientific Secretary, e-mail: lig_vims@mail.ru,
1 N.M. Fedorovsky All-Russian Scientific-Research Institute of Mineral Resources, 119017, Moscow, Russia.

 

For contacts:

O.I. Yakushina, e-mail: yakfibio@gmail.com.

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