Modeling protected geological and geotechnical information system in mining industry

The article describes approaches to modeling a protected geological and geotechnical information system of a mine. Using a flow sheet of a geotechnical test site, the concept of digital modeling of a mineral deposit is discussed, and the main information flows of geophysical research data are compiled. On the basis of the analysis of information flows at a mine with regard to stages of mineral mining and the relevance of the information, the architecture of the geological and geotechnical information system (GGIS) is constructed. In the framework of a geological subsystem, the source geological data are collected and interpreted, the geological mathematical models of a productive stratum are built, and the geotechnical characteristics of the test site are calculated. The geotechnical subsystem represents the model of the production facilities of the mine. The digital model focuses on formation of a production function with regard to the stages of mining based on the principle of successive approximations. This study addresses specifically an action plan on the subsystem of information safety at all stages of the geological and geotechnical information system modeling including legal documents and regulations effective in the mining sphere as well as the national standards in the sphere of information safety. This subsystem interacts directly will all GGIS subsystems, including the informational resources in data banks, being processed and transferred, and on different data carriers, the computing machinery, the components of networks and systems, the software and the automated process flow controls.

Keywords: geoinformation control system, information safety of a mine, safety events, monitoring of safety events, monitoring indicators, information safety incidents, monitoring data accuracy, in-situ leaching, distributed hierarchical system, engineering and economic performance modeling.

For citation:

Goncharenko S. N., Lachihina A. B. Modeling protected geological and geotechnical information system in mining industry. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2023;(6):39-55. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2023_6_0_39.

Acknowledgements:

About authors:

S.N. Goncharenko, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, National University of Science and Technology «MISiS», 119049, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: gsn@misis.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7783-3738,
A.B. Lachihina, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assistant Professor, Kaluga Branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University Kaluga, Russia, e-mail: lachikhinaab@bmstu.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7429-058X.

 

For contacts:

S.N. Goncharenko, e-mail: gsn@misis.ru.

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