Modern capabilities of the Karelian Regional Seismic Network in recording of blasting-induced seismicity in Karelia

Authors: Zueva I. A.

The stationary seismic network (SN) operates in Karelia since 1999. In 2000 PTRZ seismic station was installed in the Botanic Garden in Petrozavodsk under the guidance of Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences N. V. Sharov. Currently seismic observations are carried out in four regions in Karelia. The Karelian SN has the up-to-date wideband equipment. Seismic observations record up to 50 events of different nature every month. Most of them are the manmade seismicity induced by large-scale blasting operations in open pit mines. Around 30 open pits operate in Karelia. Most of them are situated at the Ladoga and Onega Lakes. Blasting is carried out regularly 1–3 times a week in some pits, or once a month or even less frequently in the other pits. The article proposes an integrated approach to processing weak seismic signals using different methods and programs. The main parameters of seismic events recorded by different seismic services in Karelia in 2019 are compared. The data source was the joint catalog of the seismic services of Karelia, Finland and Norway. The seismicity charts of the test area are compiled. The analysis shows that the functional capacities and geographic location allows the Karelian SN to obtain the extensive information on seismicity in Karelia. The seismology networks in the neighbor areas and countries are incapable to assess comprehensively the seismic situation in Karelia because of remoteness from the epicenters of seismic events.

Keywords: seismic network, large-scale blast, open pit mine, epicenter, time at focus, magnitude, catalog, seismicity map.
For citation:

Zueva I. A. Modern capabilities of the Karelian Regional Seismic Network in recording of blasting-induced seismicity in Karelia. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2022;(9):7486. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2022_9_0_74.

Acknowledgements:

The study was carried out under the state contract with the Institute of Geology of the Karelian Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, R&D 213 Topic No. AAAA-A18-118020290086-1.

Issue number: 9
Year: 2022
Page number: 74-86
ISBN: 0236-1493
UDK: 550.348.(470.22)
DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2022_9_0_74
Article receipt date: 10.02.2022
Date of review receipt: 30.06.2022
Date of the editorial board′s decision on the article′s publishing: 10.08.2022
About authors:

A.A. Zueva, Junior Researcher, e-mail: ek92wa@mail.ru, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5952-9302, Institute of Geology of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IG KarRC RAS), Petrozavodsk, 185910, Russia.

 

For contacts:
Bibliography:

1. Zueva I. А., Lebedev А. А. Characteristic features of seismic records of industrial explosions at the Kostomuksha iron ore deposit according to the stations of the Karelian seismic network. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geology. 2017, no. 2, pp. 133—141. [In Russ].

2. Sharov N. V., Malovichko A. A., Shchukin Yu. K. Earthquakes and microseismicity in the problems of modern geodynamics of the East European Platform. Kn. 1. Zemletryaseniya [Book 1. Earthquakes], Petrozavodsk, KarNTS RAN, 2007, 381 p.

3. Lebedev А. А., Sharov N. V. Results of registration of sound waves by seismic stations on the territory of Karelia. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal. 2021, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 154–162. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.24028/gzh.v43i4.239967.

4. Okkonen J., Neupauer R. M., Kozlovskaya E., Afonin N., Moisio K., Taewook K., Muurinen E. 2020. Frost quakes: Crack formation by thermal stress. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface. 2020, vol. 125, pp. 1—14. DOI: 10.1029/2020JF005616.

5. Konurin A. I., Eremenko A. A., Filippov V. N. Assessment features for rock mass conditions under production blasting and geodynamic events. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2017, no. 7, pp. 153–160. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236-1493-2017-7-0-153-160.

6. Tyupin V. N. Seismic effects induced by large-scale blasts in isotropic and structurally complex pit wall rock masses. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2021, no. 12, pp. 47–57. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2021_12_0_47.

7. Antonovskaya G., Konechnaya Ya., Kremenetskay E., Asming V., Kvaernac T., Schweitzer J., Ringdal F. Enhanced earthquake monitoring in the European Arctic. Polar Science. 2015, vol. 9, pp 158—167. DOI: 10.1016/j.polar.2014.08.003.

8. Asming V. E. Sozdanie programmnogo kompleksa dlya avtomatizatsii detektirovaniya, lokatsii i interpretatsii seysmicheskikh sobytiy i ego ispol'zovanie dlya izucheniya seysmichnosti Severo-Zapadnogo regiona [Creation of a software package for automation of detection, location and interpretation of seismic events and its use for studying the seismicity of the North-West region], Candidate’s thesis, Moscow, 2004, 24 p.

9. Krasilov S. A., Kolomiec M. V., Akimov A. P. Organization of the processing of digital seismic data using the WSG software package. Sovremennye metody obrabotki i interpretatsii seysmologicheskikh dannykh. Materialy mezhdunarodnoy seysmologicheskoy shkoly, posvyashchennoy 100-letiyu otkrytiya seysmicheskikh stantsiy Pulkovo i Ekaterinburg [Modern methods of processing and interpretation of seismological data. Materials of the International Seismological School dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the opening of the Pulkovo and Yekaterinburg seismic stations], Obninsk, Izd-vo FITS EGS RAN, 2006, pp. 77—83. [In Russ].

10. Burmin V. Yu. Nekotorye obratnye kinematicheskie zadachi seysmologii: Teoriya, eksperimenty, rezul'taty [Some inverse kinematic problems of seismology: Theory, experiments, results], Moscow, Nauka, 2019, 276 p.

11. Morozov A. N., Vaganova N. V., Sharov N. V., Konechnaya Ya. V., Mihajlova Ya. A. Modern seismicity of the White Sea region. Sovremennye metody obrabotki i interpretatsii seysmologicheskikh dannykh. Materialy XII Mezhdunarodnoy seysmologicheskoy shkoly [Modern methods of processing and interpretation of seismological data. Materials of the XII International Seismological School], Obninsk, Izd-vo FITS EGS RAN, 2017, pp. 232—235. [In Russ].

12. Lebedev A. A. Intensity and nature of seismic impact of Kostomuksha GOK. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2021, no. 5-1, pp. 142–151. [In Russ]. DOI: 10.25018/0236_1493_2021_ 51_0_142.

13. Zueva I. A. Features of explosive seismicity on the territory of the Republic of Karelia for 2017—2018. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geology. 2019, no. 1, pp. 76—81. [In Russ].

14. The Institute of Seismology of the University of Helsinki. Seismic Bulletins, available at: https://www.helsinki.fi/en/institute-seismology/research/seismic-bulletins (accessed: 10.01.2022).

15. Veikkolainen T., Kukkonen I., Tiirra T. Heat flow, seismic cut-off depth and thermal modeling of the Fennoscandian Shield. Geophysical Journal International. 2017, vol. 211, pp. 1414–1427. DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggx373.

16. Veikkolainen T., Kortström J., Vuorinen T., Salmenperä I., Luhta T., Mäntyniemi P., Hillers G., Tiira T. The finnish national seismic network: toward fully automated analysis of lowmagnitude seismic events. Seismological Research Letters. 2021, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 1581–1591. DOI: 10.1785/0220200352.

17. Kortström J., Uski M., Tiira T. Automatic classification of seismic events within a regional seismograph network. Computers & Geosciences. 2015, vol. 87, pp. 22–30. DOI: 10.1016/j. cageo.2015.11.006.

18. Adushkin V. V., Malovichko A. A. Vzryvy i zemletryaseniya na territorii Evropeyskoy chasti Rossii [Explosions and earthquakes in the European part of Russia], Moscow, GEOS, 2013, 360 p.

19. NORSAR Reviewed Regional Seismic Bulletin, available at: https://www.norsar.no/lo gin/?loginreturnpage=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.norsar.no%2Fextranet%2Fbulletins (accessed: 11.01.2022).

20. Pirli M., Schweitzer J., Paulsen B., Konechnaya Y., Antonovskaya G. Two decades of seismicity in storfjorden, svalbard archipelago, from regional data. Seismological Research Letters. 2021, vol. 92, no. 5, pp. 2695–2704. DOI: 10.1785/0220200469

21. Schweitzer J., Köhler A., Christensen J. Development of the NORSAR Network over the Last 50 Yr. Seismological Research Letters. 2021, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 1501–1511. DOI: 10.1785/ 0220200375.

Our partners

Подписка на рассылку

Раз в месяц Вы будете получать информацию о новом номере журнала, новых книгах издательства, а также о конференциях, форумах и других профессиональных мероприятиях.